中国临床心理学杂志

累积生态风险对青少年网络成瘾的影响：意志控制的调节作用

作者：罗金晶董洪宁丁晴雯李董平

分类号：R395.2

出版年,卷(期):页码：2017,25(5):893-896

摘要：

目的：探讨累积生态风险与青少年网络成瘾的关系，并检验意志控制在其中的调节作用。方法：采用累积生态风险问卷、意志控制问卷以及网络成瘾诊断问卷对747名青少年进行测查。结果：①累积生态风险对青少年网络成瘾具有显著的正向预测作用；②意志控制对累积生态风险与网络成瘾之间的关系具有调节作用：累积生态风险对网瘾的不利影响主要体现在低意志控制而非高意志控制的个体中。结论：意志控制可以缓冲累积生态风险对青少年网络成瘾的不利影响。

Objective: To investigate the relationship between cumulative ecological risk and adolescent Internet addic-tion, as well as the moderating role of effortful control in the relationship between cumulative ecological risk and adolescent Internet addiction. Methods: A total of 747 adolescents was assessed with Cumulative Ecological Risk Questionnaire, Ef-fortful Control Questionnaire, and Diagnostic Questionnaire for Internet Addiction. Results: Cumulative ecological risk was positively associated with adolescent Internet addiction; ②Effortful control moderated the relation between cumulative eco-logical risk and adolescent Internet addiction such that the deleterious impact of cumulative ecological risk on Internet ad-diction was only significant for adolescents with low levels of effortful control. Conclusion: Effortful control buffers the neg-ative impact of cumulative ecological risk on adolescent Internet addiction.

基金项目：

国家社会科学基金教育学青年课题“累积风险对青少年网络成瘾的影响及心理机制研究”（CBA140145）和华中师范大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目（201502193）资助

作者简介：

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