中国临床心理学杂志

情绪-人格相关生涯决策困难问卷短版(EPCD-SF)在中国大学生中使用的信、效度研究

单位：1. 北京师范大学心理学院北京 100875
2. 马里兰大学美国
3. 耶路撒冷希伯来大学以色列

分类号：R395.1

出版年,卷(期):页码：2016,24(3):444-449

摘要：

目的：修订情绪-人格相关生涯决策困难问卷短版（EPCD-SF）以适用于中国大学生使用。方法：选取540名中国大学生填写中文版EPCD-SF量表，采用职业未决量表、特质焦虑量表，职业认同量表作为效度指标。一个月后随机抽取80名大学生进行重测。结果：①最终量表共23个题目，包括悲观看法、焦虑、自我概念与认同三个大维度。②量表的拟合指数为：χ²=381.13，df=157，CFI=0.93，TLI=0.91，RMSEA=0.05，SRMR=0.05；③总量表的内部一致性信度为0.86、重测信度为0.87，三个维度的内部一致性信度分别为0.66、0.78、0.74，重测信度为0.71、0.85、0.73。④EPCD-SF具有良好的效标关联效度。结论：EPCD-SF中文版本具有较好的信度和效度，可以应用于中国内地大学生生涯发展的研究。

Objective: To validate the Emotional and Personality-Related Career Decision-Making Difficulties Questionnaire Short form (EPCD-SF) for Chinese college students.Methods: A sample of 540 Chinese college students were asked to complete the Chinese version of EPCD-SF.The Career Indecision Scale,Trait Anxiety Scale,and Vocational Identity Scale were chosen as the criterion-related indicators.80 of the students were randomly selected to be retested.Results: ① The final scale had 23 items and 3 dimensions:pessimistic views (PV),anxiety (A),self-concept and identity (Si).② Fit indexes of Confirmatory factor analysis were:χ²=381.13,df=157,CFI=0.93,TLI=0.91,RMSEA=0.05,SRMR=0.05.③ Cronbach α of the whole scales was 0.86,the test-restest reliability was 0.87.For each dimension the Cronbach α was 0.66,0.78,0.74,and the test-restest reliability was 0.71,0.85,0.73.④The EPCD-SF had good criterion related validity.Conclusion: The Chinese version of EPCD-SF has good reliability and validity in Chinese university populations,thus it can be applied in future research.

基金项目：

本研究得到北京师范大学大学自主科研基金项目（SKZZY2014054），中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助

作者简介：

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