中国临床心理学杂志

大学生社交网站使用与妒忌:自恋人格的调节作用

作者：张永欣¹ 丁倩¹ 魏华¹ 2 周宗奎¹

单位：1. 青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室华中师范大学心理学院武汉 430079
2. 武汉大学经济管理学院武汉 430072

分类号：R395.6

出版年,卷(期):页码：2016,24(5):905-908

摘要：

目的：探讨大学生社交网站使用与妒忌的关系，并检验自恋人格的调节作用。方法：采用大学生社交网站使用行为问卷、自恋人格量表和Facebook妒忌量表对两所高校的546名大学生进行问卷调查。结果：①大学生社交网站使用、自恋与妒忌之间存在显著正相关；②控制性别和隐性自恋后，社交网站使用仍能显著正向地预测妒忌（β=0.149）；③社交网站使用与妒忌的关系受显性自恋水平的调节，对于低显性自恋的大学生，社交网站使用导致妒忌（simple slope=0.89，t=5.43，P<0.01），而对于高显性自恋的大学生，社交网站使用对妒忌的预测不再显著（simple slope=0.19，t=1.20，P>0.05）。结论：大学生社交网站使用显著正向预测妒忌情绪，高水平的显性自恋能够减弱社交网站使用对妒忌的正向预测作用。

Objective: To investigate the moderating effect of narcissism in the relationship between social network use and envy in college students. Methods: By questionnaire survey, 546 college students completed a self-developed social network use questionnaire, Narcissistic Personality Questionnaire, and Facebook Envy Scale. Results: ① Significant positive correlations were found between social network use, narcissism(both overt narcissism and covert narcissism) and envy. ② After controlling for gender and covert narcissism, social network use positively predicted envy(β=0.149). ③ Overt narcissism moderated the relationship between social network use and envy. Social network use predicted more serious envy in students with lower level of overt narcissism(simple slope=0.89,t=5.43,P<0.01), but such relationship was not significant in those with higher level of overt narcissism(simple slope=0.19,t=1.20,P>0.05). Conclusion: College students' social network use has significant influences on their envy, and the effect could be buffered by high level of overt narcissism.

基金项目：

本研究得到国家社科重大项目（11&ZD151），华中师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费重大培育项目（CCNU14Z02004），华中师范大学优秀博士学位论文培育计划项目（2016YBZZ114）资助

作者简介：

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