中国临床心理学杂志

叙事认同研究进展

作者：何承林¹ 郑剑虹²

单位：1. 广东海洋大学寸金学院湛江 524094
2. 岭南师范学院心理学系暨心理传记学与生命叙事研究所湛江 524048

分类号：R395.5

出版年,卷(期):页码：2016,24(2):376-380

摘要：

叙事观点为人格研究提供了新的视角，叙事认同是近来研究者关注的热点。研究者已对叙事认同的理论、影响因素及叙事认同的发展进行了诸多探讨。当前叙事认同研究的最大挑战来自认同构建的稳定性及叙事认同与虚构记忆的关系。未来研究应深入探讨生命故事的特征与积极心理适应之间的关系及文化背景在叙事认同发展中的作用，进一步完善叙事认同的理论，注重叙事认同在心理治疗领域的实践应用。

As narrative view provides a new perspective for the study of personality, narrative identity becomes a hot re-search topic in recent years. Narrative research can complement the identity status approach in that it may be useful for un-derstanding how a person gets her or his identity commitments. Many studies have been carried out in the theory, influence factors and the development of narrative identity, and researchers propose relatively well-developed narrative identity theo-ry. This paper firstly conducts a systematic review of narrative identity papers. Through the analysis and summary of previ-ous research, the study shows us the fact that research on narrative identity is of great significance but far from adequate. Despite that, some controversies still exist in previous studies:currently the biggest challenge of the narrative identity is the stability of identity construction and the relationship between narrative identity and the fictional memory. Since the narra-tive identity is becoming an increasing important topic in personality psychology and other disciplines, future native studies should pay close attention to the interaction between the feature of life stories and positive psychological adaptation and the role of the cultural background in narrative identity development. So the native studies of narrative identity and more empiri-cal studies should be conducted. Meanwhile, researchers should improve the narrative identity theory and focus on the appli-cation of narrative identity in different fields.

基金项目：

本研究得到广东省哲学社会科学“十二五”规划2013年度学科共建项目（GD13XXL03）资助

作者简介：

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