中国临床心理学杂志

冒犯严重性与人际宽恕的关系:愤怒沉思的中介作用

作者：张珊珊¹ 唐辉¹ 刘艳艳¹ 吕少博²

单位：1. 天津职业技术师范大学天津300222
2. 河北联合大学心理学院唐山063000

分类号：R395.6

出版年,卷(期):页码：2015,23(4):706-708

摘要：

目的:探讨冒犯严重性、愤怒沉思与人际宽恕的关系。方法:使用情境回忆范式启动194名大学生近一周内发生的人际冒犯事件,进而测量冒犯严重性和人际宽恕水平(回避、报复与仁慈动机),同时搜集愤怒沉思指标。结果:人际宽恕与愤怒沉思、冒犯严重性呈显著相关;冒犯严重性对回避、报复动机具有显著的正向预测作用,对仁慈动机具有显著的负向预测作用;愤怒沉思在冒犯严重性与人际宽恕的关系中起到部分中介作用。结论:冒犯严重性通过愤怒沉思影响人际宽恕。

Objective: To investigate the relationship of transgression sensitivity, anger rumination and interpersonal for-giveness. Methods: 194 undergraduates were recruited and asked to recollect the experience of interpersonal transgression in the past 7 days, and complete the transgression sensitivity scale, transgression-related interpersonal motivations invento-ry and anger rumination scale. Results: Pearson's correlation analysis showed a significant association among transgres-sion sensitivity, anger rumination and interpersonal forgiveness. The effect of transgression sensitivity on avoid and revenge motivation were positive, but on benevolence were negative. It showed that anger rumination partially mediated the effect of transgression sensitivity on interpersonal forgiveness. Conclusion: The effect of transgression sensitivity on interpersonal forgiveness is mediated by anger rumination.

基金项目：

天津市高校人文社科项目(20142508),教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(13YJC190022)和天津市社会科学规划重点项目(TJJX10-2-775)资助

作者简介：

参考文献：

1 McCullough ME, Rachal KC, Sandage SJ, et al. Interpersonal forgiving in close relationships: II. Theoretical elaboration and measurement. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,1998, 75(6): 1586-1603
2 翁晶,张田,傅宏. 宽恕干预在生理疾病治疗中的运用. 中国临床心理学杂志,2014,22(3):564-567
3 张登浩,武艳俊. 人格宽恕性与心理健康, 社会支持的中介作用. 中国临床心理学杂志,2012,20(4):577-579
4 李绍颛,石林,李佳,杨韵雅. 宽恕干预及其临床应用现状. 中国临床心理学杂志,2012,20(1):132-134
5 Karremans JC, Van Lange P. Does activating justice help or hurt in promoting forgiveness? Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 2005, 41(3): 290-297
6 Riek BM, Mania EW. The antecedents and consequences of interpersonal forgiveness: A meta? analytic review. Personal Relationships, 2012, 19(2): 304-325
7 Barber L, Maltby J, Macaskill A. Angry memories and thoughts of revenge: The relationship between forgiveness and anger rumination. Personality and Individual Differences,2005, 39(2): 253-262
8 Sukhodolsky DG, Golub A, Cromwell EN. Development and validation of the anger rumination scale. Personality and Individual Differences, 2001, 31(5): 689-700
9 孙鲁亚. 大学生愤怒情绪与愤怒冗思、社会支持的关系研究. 中南大学硕士论文,2013
10 Kachadourian, Fincham, Davila. Attitudinal ambivalence, rumination, and forgiveness of partner transgressions in marriage. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 2005, 31 (3): 334-342
11 Robbins SA, Merrill AF. Understanding posttransgressional relationship closeness: The roles of perceived severity, rumination, and communication competence. Communication Research Reports, 2014, 31(1): 23-32
12 McCullough ME, Root LM, Cohen AD. Writing about the benefits of an interpersonal transgression facilitates forgiveness. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 2006,74(5): 887-897
13 Fincham FD, Jackson H, Beach SR. Transgression severity and forgiveness: Different moderators for objective and subjective severity. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology,2005, 24(6): 860-875
14 Miller N, Pedersen WC, Earleywine M, et al. A theoretical model of triggered displaced aggression. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 2003, 7(1): 75-97
15 吴明证,孙晓玲,梁宁建. 青少年自尊与抑郁的关系:迷思的中介作用. 中国临床心理学杂志,2009,17(6):753-755

服务与反馈：

【文章下载】【加入收藏】