中国临床心理学杂志

抑郁性神经症功能失调状况与临床症状的关系

作者：张大千¹ 陈远岭¹ 2 王东林¹ 严善明¹

单位：1. 镇江第四人民医院江苏镇江 212001
2. 杭州第七人民医院 310013

分类号：R395.4

出版年,卷(期):页码：2000,8(3):153-155

摘要：

目的:探讨抑郁性神经症患者的功能失调状况是属于素质性的,还是一种状态依从性的变量。方法:应用功能失调性状况评定量表 (DSA)测评了 90例抑郁性神经症患者,并以 90例正常人作对照。另外,将抑郁性神经症的DAS总分和因子分与症状自评量表 (SCL-90 )的总分及因子分进行了相关分析。结果:抑郁性神经症的DAS总分及因子分均明显高于正常人;DAS得分与SCL- 90评分之间的相关分析提示绝大部分变量间呈现密切正相关。结论:抑郁性神经症患者存在着特征性的认知模式,其功能失调状况有素质性的一面,但也是一种状态依从性较强的变量。

Objective: To investigate whether dysfunctional attitudes of patients with depressive neurosis are trait or state dependent.Methods: Ninety patients with depressive neurosis were compared with 90 normal controls on the Dysfunctional Attitudes Scale (DAS) and Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90). Correlation was assessed between the total and factor scores of DAS and SCL-90. Results: The total and factor scores of DAS in depressive patients were significantly higher than those in normal controls. Most of the variables in DAS also showed a positive correlation with those in SCL-90. Conclusion: The dysfunctional attitudes of patients with depressive neurosis are both trait and state dependent.

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作者简介：

参考文献：

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