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中专生社会支持特点分析
作者:马惠霞1  覃晓燕2  韩向明2 
单位:1. 中南大学湘雅二医院 湖南长沙 410011 
2.
 山西大学教育科学学院 山西太原 030006 
关键词:Secondary special school students Social support Source of support 
分类号:R395.6
出版年,卷(期):页码:2001,9(4):266-267
摘要:

Objective:To explore social support in the secondary special school students.Methods:954 students studying in special school was measured on the Social Support Assessment Scale.The results were compared with students studying in normal school.Results:For social support,no significant difference was found between the special school students and the normal school students.Significant higher levels of objective and subjective support scores were found in females than in males.There were higher scores on objective support but lower scores on subjective support and the use of social support in the second grade students than in the first grade students.Higher scores on objective support but lower scores on subjective support were found in the students of high income family.Students that never smoke and drink showed higher subjective support scores.Conclusion:Different characteristics and patterns of the social support are shown in different groups of students.

Objective:To explore social support in the secondary special school students.Methods:954 students studying in special school was measured on the Social Support Assessment Scale.The results were compared with students studying in normal school.Results:For social support,no significant difference was found between the special school students and the normal school students.Significant higher levels of objective and subjective support scores were found in females than in males.There were higher scores on objective support but lower scores on subjective support and the use of social support in the second grade students than in the first grade students.Higher scores on objective support but lower scores on subjective support were found in the students of high income family.Students that never smoke and drink showed higher subjective support scores.Conclusion:Different characteristics and patterns of the social support are shown in different groups of students.

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作者简介:
参考文献:

[1] 张雯,齐光辉,郑日昌.师范大学生社会支持及相关因素的研究.中国心理卫生杂志,2001,15(2):81-82
[2] 刘广珠.577名大学生获得社会支持情况的调查.中国心理卫生杂志,1998,12(3 ):175-176
[3] 马惠霞,韩向明,张克让.中师与幼师学生心理健康状况的比较研究.中国心理卫生杂志,1999,13(1):45
[4] 肖水源,杨德森.社会支持评定量表.心理卫生评定量表手册(修订版).中国心理卫生杂志社,1999,127-129
[5] 肖水源.<社会支持评定量表>的理论基础和研究应用.临床精神医学杂志,1994,4:98-100
[6] Kaplan G .Mastery of stress:Psychosocial aspects.The American Journal of psychiatry,1981,138(4):410-413

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