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抑郁症患者抑郁症状、应付方式与人格关系的研究
作者:彭瑛1  郭文斌2  王国强3 
单位:1. 中南大学湘雅二医院精神科  长沙 410011 
2.
 中山大学心理学系 
3.
 湖南省脑科医院 
关键词:Major Depression Coping Styles Personality 
分类号:R749.4
出版年,卷(期):页码:2003,11(3):230-231
摘要:

Objective: To explore the relation among depression, coping styles and personality in major depression. Methods: 87 major depression patients and 90 normal controls were assessed by Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS), Eysenck Personality Questionnaire and Coping Styles Questionnaire. Results: The patients were found with higher scores in Neuroticism and Psychoticism, and lower in Extrovision and positive coping styles than normal controls. Significant relationship was found among depression, extrovision, psychoticism and positive coping styles. The last three accounted for 36.8% of the variance of depression in major depression. Conclusion: The patients scored high in neuroticism and psychoticism, and low in extorvision and positive coping styles. The application of little positive coping styles may be a part of extrovision and/or psychoticism in major depression.

Objective: To explore the relation among depression, coping styles and personality in major depression. Methods: 87 major depression patients and 90 normal controls were assessed by Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS), Eysenck Personality Questionnaire and Coping Styles Questionnaire. Results: The patients were found with higher scores in Neuroticism and Psychoticism, and lower in Extrovision and positive coping styles than normal controls. Significant relationship was found among depression, extrovision, psychoticism and positive coping styles. The last three accounted for 36.8% of the variance of depression in major depression. Conclusion: The patients scored high in neuroticism and psychoticism, and low in extorvision and positive coping styles. The application of little positive coping styles may be a part of extrovision and/or psychoticism in major depression.

基金项目:
作者简介:
参考文献:

[1] Folkman S.Coping across the life span: Theoretical issues,in Gumming EM,Greene AL,Karaker KH.Life-span Developmental Psychology.NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates,Pub.1991; 3-19
[2] 梁宝勇,郭良才,郭倩玉,等.关于应付的一些思考与实证研究Ⅰ.应付的概念模式与效果估价.中国临床心理学杂志.1999;7(3):188-190
[3] 汪向东,王希林,马弘.心理卫生评定量表手册(增订版) .北京:中国心理卫生杂志社.1999;194-197,122-124
[4] 龚耀先.艾森克个性问卷(第二版),长沙:湖南地图出版社.1984
[5] Enns MW,Cox BJ.Personality dimensions and depression.Canada Journal of Psychiatry,1997,42: 274-282
[6] 梁宝勇,郭倩玉,郭良才,等.关于应付的一些思考与实证研究Ⅱ.应付方式的评定.中国临床心理学杂志.1999;7(4):200-203
[7] 梁宝勇,郭倩玉.关于应付的一些思考与实证研究Ⅲ.应付方式与人格.中国临床心理学杂志.2000;8(1):7-9

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