设为首页 | 加入收藏
网站首页 本刊简介 编委会 投稿指南 过刊浏览 广告合作 网上订购 下载专区 联系我们  
中小学教师的自我概念与其职业倦怠的关系
作者:刘晓明  秦红芳 
单位:东北师范大学心理学系  吉林 长春 130024 
关键词:职业倦怠 自我概念 中小学教师 
分类号:R395.6
出版年,卷(期):页码:2005,13(2):150-152
摘要:

目的:探讨教师自我概念与职业倦怠之间的关系。方法:采用教师自我概念量表(TSCES)和职业倦怠量表对692名中小学教师进行了问卷调查。结果:教师自我概念与职业倦怠中的情绪衰竭和去人性化呈显著负相关,与低成就感呈显著正相关;回归分析表明教师自我概念中教学满意度、自我接纳、人际感知和师生关系对职业倦怠有一定的预测作用。结论:中小学教师的自我概念与其职业倦怠存在显著的相关,自我概念的不同维度对职业倦怠具有不同的预测作用。

Objective: To explore the relationship between job-burnout and self-concept of teachers. Methods: Teacher Self-concept Evaluation Scale(TSCES) and Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) were used to assess 692 primary and junior middle school teachers. Results: Significant negative correlation existed among teachers' self-concept and emotional exhaustion and depersonalization accomplishment, and another dimension-low personal accomplishment showed positive correlation with teachers' self-concept. Stepwise regression analysis revealed that four dimensions of self-concept were predictors of job-burnout. Conclusion: Rising positive teachers' self-concept is beneficial to prevent and interfere with teachers' job-burnout.

基金项目:
教育部人文社会科学研究项目(项目号:03JD880016);吉林省教育科学“十五”课题研究成果;教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金项目的资助
作者简介:
参考文献:

[1] Huberman M. Burnout in teaching careers. European Education, 25(3), 47-49
[2] Maslach C, Jackson SE. The measurement of experienced burnout. Journal of Occupational Behavior, 1981, (2): 99-113
[3] 李超平,时勘,罗正学,等.医护人员工作倦怠的调查.中国临床心理学杂志,2003,11(3):170-173
[4] 李超平,时勘,罗正学,等.医护人员工作家庭冲突与工作倦怠的关系.中国临床心理学杂志,2003,17(12):807-809
[5] 徐富明,吉峰,钞秋玲.中小学教师职业倦怠问卷的编制及信效度检验.中国临床心理学杂志,2004,12(1):13-14
[6] 徐富明.中小学教师的工作压力现状及其与职业倦怠的关系.中国临床心理学杂志,2003,11(3):195-197
[7] Maslach C, Leiter MP. Teacher burnout: A reacher agenda. Understanding and Preventing Teacher Burnout.295-304
[8] Villa, Esther. Development of the teacher self-concept evaluation scale and its relation to burnout. Studies in Educational Evaluation 2001, 27:239-255
[9] 王瑞安.公立非正规成人教育机构员工工作压力、职业倦怠与学习需求之关系研究.台湾高雄师范大学硕士论文,1999
[10] Maslach C, Jackson, SE. Maslach Burnout Inventory:Research Edition Manual Structure. Palo Alto: Consulting Psychologist Press. 1981
[11] Innes JM, Kitto S. Neuroticism, self-consciousness and coping strategies, and occupational stress in high school teachers. Personality & Individual Differences, 1989,10:303-312
[12] Pieice MB, Molloy GN. Psychological and biographical differences between secondary school teachers experiencing high and lower levels of burnout. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 1990, 60:37-51

服务与反馈:
文章下载】【加入收藏
您是第访问者

《中国临床心理学杂志》编辑部
地址:湖南省长沙市中南大学湘雅二医院内, 410011
电 话:0731-85292472    电子邮件:cjcp_china@163.com
本系统由北京博渊星辰网络科技有限公司设计开发 技术支持电话:010-63361626