中国临床心理学杂志

腺样体肥大儿童焦虑抑郁情绪调查

单位：1. 中山大学附属第三医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科中山大学耳鼻咽喉研究所广东广州 510630
2. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院心理科黑龙江哈尔滨 150086

关键词：抑郁焦虑腺样体肥大

分类号：R395.6

出版年,卷(期):页码：2006,14(6):604-605

摘要：

目的:探讨腺样体肥大(AH)患儿的焦虑和抑郁心理状况及经鼻内镜腺样体切除手术和心理干预对其的影响。方法:对40例AH患儿的心理状况进行分析,并与中国常模和治疗后三个月的心理状况进行对比。结果:AH患儿儿童抑郁障碍自评量表(DSRSC)、儿童焦虑性情绪障碍筛查表(SCARED)因子分较中国常模明显增高。术后三个月各项目评分趋于正常。结论:AH患儿存在显著的心理卫生障碍,经鼻内镜腺样体切除术和心理治疗有助于患儿的身心康复。

Objective:To investigate anxiety and depression state of children with adenoid hypertrophy(AH),and the effect of endoscopic adenoidectomy and psychologic interventions on them.Methods:40 children were assessed with DSRSC and SCARED.Statistical treatment was performed with T test.Results:The subscores of anxiety,and depression were higher than average scores of Chinese norm.The DSRSC and SCARED scores became normal in three months after treatments.Conclusion:Children with AH are more anxious and depressive than normal ones.Endoscopic adenoidectomy and psychologic care conduce to physical and mental rehabilitation of OSAHS.

基金项目：

黑龙江省卫生厅课题资助(项目号:2005-203)

作者简介：

参考文献：

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