中国临床心理学杂志

自我概念和个体自尊、集体自尊对大学生主观幸福感的影响

作者：张林¹ 2 徐强¹

单位：1. 华东师范大学心理学系上海 200062
2. 宁波大学教育学院浙江宁波 315211

分类号：R395.6

出版年,卷(期):页码：2007,15(6):609-611

摘要：

目的：探讨大学生自我概念、个体自尊、集体自尊和主观幸福感的关系。方法：采用幸福感指数量表、自我概念量表、个体自尊量表、集体自尊量表对233名大学生进行测查。结果：①大学生的来源影响着主观幸福感，来自于城市的大学生比来自于农村的大学生体验到较高的生活满意度(P＜0.01)。②自我概念、个体自尊、集体自尊和主观幸福感相关显著(P＜0.01)。③自我概念、个体自尊、集体自尊对主观幸福感预测作用显著(P＜0.001)。结论：自我概念、个体自尊、集体自尊是大学生主观幸福感的重要预测因素。

Objective: To explore the influence of undergraduates'self-concept, collective self-esteem and individual self-esteem on subjective well-being. Methods: 233 undergraduates were assessed with Index of well -being Scale, Tennessee Self-concept Scale (TSCS), Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale and Collective Self-esteem Scale. Results: ① Undergraduates who came from cities, towns and rural areas had different levels of subjective well-being. The undergraduates who came from cities experienced higher level of general life satisfaction than those who came from rural areas (P<0.01).②Self-concept,collective self-esteem and individual self-esteem had a significant correlation with the indexes of subjective well-being (P<0.01). ③Regression analysis showed that self-concept, collective self-esteem and individual self-esteemhad significant predictable effects on the indexes of subjective well-being (P<0.001). Conclusion: Self-concept, collective self-esteem and individual self-esteem are predictable factors to subjective well-being.

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作者简介：

参考文献：

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