中国临床心理学杂志

亲密关系经验量表在中国大学生中的初步应用研究

作者：金艳¹ 唐日新²

单位：1. 汕头大学心理健康教育与咨询中心广东汕头 515063
2. 江西师范大学江西南昌 330027

关键词：验证性因素分析大学生依恋

分类号：R395.1

出版年,卷(期):页码：2007,15(3):242-243

摘要：

目的：在探索性因素分析的基础上，对ECR-R的结构进行验证性因素分析。方法：采用ECR-R和SCL-90中的焦虑和人际敏感度两个分量表对350名大学生进行施测。结果：探索性因素分析获得ECR-R的两个因素：焦虑和亲近；验证性因素分析验证了两因素结构。信度检验：焦虑分量表的信度系数为0.940；亲近分量表的信度系数为0.886。效度检验：ECR-R中的亲近因子与SCL—90中的人际敏感度分量表的相关系数为0.598；其焦虑因子与SCL—90中的焦虑分量表的相关系数为0.746。结论：ECR-R具有可接受的信度和效度。

Objective: Based on the exploratory factor analysis, we confirmed the structure of the Revised Experiences in Close Relationships Inventory by confirmatory factor analysis. Methods: A sample of 350 college students completed the ECR-R and SCL-90. Results: The result of EFA had two factors: anxiety and closeness, so did CFA. Reliabilities of two factors were 0.940 for anxiety and 0.886 for closeness. The validity correlations of the two factors were 0.598 and 0.746 with SCL-90. Conclusion: ECR-R has acceptable reliability and validity for evaluating attachment of Chinese college students.

基金项目：

作者简介：

参考文献：

[1] Copper ML,ShaverPR,Collins NL.Attachment styles,emotion regulation,and adjustment in adolescence.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,1998,74:1380-1397
[2] Mikulincer M,Florian V.The relationship between adult attachment styles and emotional and cognitive reactions to stressful events,Attachment Theory and Close Relationship.The Guilford Press,143-165
[3] Mickelson KD,Kessler RC,ShaverPR.Adult attachment in a nationally representative sample.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,1997,73:1092-1106
[4] Fraley RC,Waller NG,Brennan KA.An item response theory analysis of self-report measures of adult attachment.Journal of Personality an Social Psychology,2000,78:350-365
[5] Webster JD.Attachment Style and Psychological WellBeing in Elderly Adults:A Preliminary Investigation.Canadian Journal on Aging,2000,16:101-111
[6] 吴薇莉,方莉.成人依恋测量研究.中国临床心理学杂志.2004.2(2):217-219
[7] 汪向东.心理卫生评定量表手册.中国心理卫生杂志社出版社.1999.82-83,191-194
[8] 邹泓,吴放.中美两国儿童依恋安全性指标的比较研究.心理发展与教育,1997,1:30-34
[9] Chris GS,James HL.Short-term Temporal Stability and Factor Structure of the Revised Experiences in Close Relationship(ECR-R)Measure of Adult Attachment.Personality and Individual Differences,2004,36:969-975

服务与反馈：

【文章下载】【加入收藏】