中国临床心理学杂志

一般性病理性网络使用量表的初步修订及信效度检验

作者：李欢欢¹ 王力² 王嘉琦¹

单位：1. 中山大学心理学系广东广州 510275
2. 华南师范大学心理应用研究中心广东广州 510631

分类号：G449.1

出版年,卷(期):页码：2008,16(3):261-264

摘要：

目的:对一般性病理性网络使用量表(Generalized Pathological Internet Use Scale,GPIUS)进行修订,考察其在中国大学生中的适用性并检验其信效度。方法:将翻译后的GPIUS在165名大学生中进行试测,确定正式版本后以分层整群抽样法,随机抽取广东省在校大学生共654名,采用GPIUS中文翻译版和Young量表同时施测,考察中文版GPIUS的信度和效度。结果:探索性因素分析结果显示中文版GPIUS涵盖6个维度:过度使用、网络渴求、社交认知、功能损害、心境转换和网络社交,可解释总方差的60.19%。验证性因素分析结果表明六因素模型的拟合指数分别为:χ²=1021.9,NNFI=0.94,NFI=0.92,CFI=O.94,RMSEA=0.080。该量表的重测信度(r=0.73,P＜0.01),各维度和总量表的分半信度(0.70～0.87)和α系数(0.68～0.91)均符合测量学要求。GPIUS总分、各维度分与Young量表总分呈正相关(P＜0.01)。结论:修订后的中文版GPIUS有良好的信效度,可作为诊断网络社交成瘾的有效工具。

Objective:To examine the applicability of Generalized Pathological Internet Use Scale(GPIUS) in college students of China.Methods:A sample of 667 college students completed translated Chinese version of GPIUS and Chinese version of Young Scale for IAD.Reliability and validity of GPIUS-CR were analyzed.Results:①The retest reliability,split-half and Cronbach’s α reliability coefficients of total scale were 0.73,0.87 and 0.91 respectively.②Scores of total scale and each subscale were significantly correlated with scores of Young Scale at 0.01 levels.③Six factors were extracted by exploratory factor analysis and explained 60.19% of variance.④CFA confirmed that standard measurement model fit data well:χ²=1021.9,NNFI=0.94,NFI=0.92,CFI= O.94,RMSEA=0.080.Conclusion:Reliability and validity of GPIUS-CR is corresponded with psychometric standard,and it could be used as an effective instrument in diagnosis of generalized internet addition disorder.

基金项目：

国家社会科学基金(07CSH030)资助;广东省哲学社科“十五”规划项目(05SXY004)

作者简介：

参考文献：

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