中国临床心理学杂志

男性涉毒罪犯改造态度的内隐测量

作者：宋志一¹ 朱海燕¹ 范路明²

单位：1. 云南师范大学心理系云南昆明 650092
2. 云南省五华监狱云南昆明 650223

关键词：IAT 涉毒罪犯内隐认知

分类号：R395.2

出版年,卷(期):页码：2008,16(1):98-99

摘要：

目的:探讨涉毒罪犯的改造意识。方法:采用IAT实验对23名男性涉毒罪犯的改造意识从其对改造教育活动的内隐态度以及对未来生活的内隐认知的两方面进行测试。结果:罪犯改造活动相关词与消极性词相联结时的反应时显著小于其与积极性词相联结时,未来和积极性词相联结时的反应时显著小于其和消极性词相联结时,这说明改造活动相关词与消极性词的联结及未来期望与积极性词的联结均为相容联结。结论:罪犯对改造教育活动有消极的认知,但对未来的生活有积极期盼。

Objective: To explore the drug criminal’s implicit cognition of rebuilding.Methods: The research was to identify the implicit cognition of work,education and future life by two Implicit Association Tests.Results: When the education words were associated with the negative words,the response showed more quickly than with the positive words,but the future life words showed more quickly with the positive words than the negative words.It revealed that the work and education words were automatically associated with negative words,and the future life words were automatically associated with positive words.Conclusion: Drug criminals have significant negative cognition on the work and education,but have significant positive cognition on future life.

基金项目：

全国哲学社会科学“十五”规划课题(BBA030015);云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(03Z390G)

作者简介：

参考文献：

[1] 杨威.论现代罪犯教育改造模式做的构建.辽宁警专学报,2005,33(5):69-74
[2] 章恩友.中国监狱罪犯心理矫治的现状和趋势(上).中国司法,2002.8:14-15
[3] 董会芹,纪林芹.罪犯自杀的危险因素与自杀机制.山东师范大学学报(社科版),2006,51(2):130-133
[4] Greenwald AG,McGhee DE,Schwartz JLK.Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition:The implicit Association Test.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,1998,74:1464-1480

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