中国临床心理学杂志

毒品复吸高危量表的初步修订

作者：耿柳娜¹ 钱伯建¹ 沈晖²

单位：1. 南京大学社会学院心理学系江苏南京 210093
2. 南京大学社会学院社会工作与社会政策系江苏南京 210093

关键词：吸毒复吸高危因素因素分析

分类号：B841

出版年,卷(期):页码：2010,18(3):301-303

摘要：

目的：初步修订适合我国文化背景的毒品复吸高危量表，探讨引起毒品复吸的高危因素。方法：随机选取中国某戒毒所344名被试进行测试，并进行信度、效度、探索性因素分析及验证性因素分析。结果：毒品复吸高危量表包括21个题目，探索性因素分析抽取了4个因素，即“线索引诱”、“强迫性”、“孤独无聊”、“含无助感的负面情绪”，4个因子解释的总方差变异为55.24%：验证性因素分析表明，χ²/df=1.54，CFI=0.90、IFI=0.90、RMSEA=0.025：信度分析表明量表整体内部一致性系数α为0.84，重测信度为0.76。结论：该问卷的结构清晰，信度、效度良好。

Objective:To explore the structure of Relapse Risk Scale for drug abusers in China.Methods:The scale was administrated to 344 Chinese drug abusers and a research was done for applicability.Results:EFA revealed that the scale included four factors: cue of drug in surroundings,loneliness,compulsivity for drug use,and negative emotions with feelings of helpless.CFA revealed that χ²/df =1.54,CFI=0.90、IFI=0.90、RMSEA =0.025.Reliability analysis revealed that the full scale’s Cronbach α was 0.84,and the test-retest reliability was 0.76.Conclusion:The scale has 4-dimension structure,and can be used in future research on drug abused people.

基金项目：

2008年国家艾滋病防治社会动员经费项目(08-Ⅱ-15)

作者简介：

参考文献：

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