中国临床心理学杂志

贝克抑郁量表第2版中文版在大一学生中的试用

作者：杨文辉吴多进彭芳

分类号：R395.1

出版年,卷(期):页码：2012,20(6):762-764

摘要：

目的:评估贝克抑郁量表第2版(BDI-II)中文版在我国大一学生中的信度和效度。方法:972名大一学生完成BDI-II中文版和流调中心用抑郁量表(CES-D)的测试,并随机抽取65名大学生1周后完成BDI-II的重测。结果:BDI-II中文版的Cronbachα系数为0.85,各条目间的相关系数在0.08~0.39之间,各条目与BDI-II总分的相关系数在0.34～0.57之间,重测相关系数为0.73(Ps<0.05);BDI-II总分与CES-D总分呈正相关(r=0.70,P<0.01)。认知-情感和躯体症状2因子结构模型的验证性因素分析各指标为IFI=0.967、CFI=0.967、χ²/df=3.820、RMSEA=0.054。结论:贝克抑郁量表第2版中文版在大一学生中具有良好的信度和效度,能够作为我国大一学生抑郁症状筛查的自评工具。

Objective: To examine the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of Beck Depression Inventory-Ⅱ(BDI-Ⅱ) of Chinese first-year college students.Methods: A convenient sample of 972 college students in their first year completed the Chinese version of BDI-Ⅱ and the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale(CES-D),and 65 students received the retest of the BDI-Ⅱ after 1 week.Results: The Cronbach alpha coefficient of BDI-II was 0.85.The intercorrelations of 21 items ranged from 0.08 to 0.39,and item-total correlations ranged from 0.34 to 0.57(Ps0.05).The test-retest coefficient was 0.73(P<0.01).BDI-II total score was related with the CES-D total score(r=0.70,P<0.01).The goodness-of-fit indices of confirmatory factor analysis were found(IFI=0.967,CFI=0.967,χ²/df=3.820,RMSEA=0.054) for the two-factor structure model of cognitive-affective and somatic depressive symptoms.Conclusion: The Chinese version of Beck Depression Inventory-Ⅱ shows good reliability and validity,and could be reliably used as a self-administer inventory to assess depressive symptoms for Chinese first-year college students.

基金项目：

湖南省自然科学基金项目(11JJ3027);湖南省教育科学规划重点课题项目(XJK011AXL002);国家自然科学基金面上项目(31171003)资助

作者简介：

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