中国临床心理学杂志

自我控制对宽恕的影响——反刍的中介作用

作者：夏海硕陆紫茵孔繁昌

关键词：自我控制反刍宽恕中介作用

分类号：R395.6

出版年,卷(期):页码：2017,25(5):928-932

摘要：

目的：考察反刍在自我控制与宽恕间的中介作用。方法：研究1中369名被试完成自我控制量表、反刍量表和冒犯相关人际动机量表；研究2中954被试完成自我控制量表、反刍量表和特质宽恕量表。结果：在特定情境中，反刍在自我控制与情境性宽恕间起到完全中介作用，而反刍在自我控制与宽恕特质间起到部分中介作用。结论：自我控制能够通过减少反刍进一步促进宽恕。

Objective: To explore the mediation effect of rumination between the relationship of self-control and forgive-ness. Methods: 369 subjects completed the Self-Control Scale, Rumination Scale and Transgression Related Interpersonal Motivations Scale in study 1, and 954 participants completed the Self-Control Scale, Rumination Scale and Trait Forgive-ness Scale in study 2. All the participants were recruited randomly in Wuhan, China. Results: The result from study 1 showed that self-control influenced TRIMs through the rumination. The result from study 2 showed that the rumination me-diated the relationship between self-control and trait forgiveness partly. On the other hand, self-control affected trait for-giveness positively through rumination. The effect size of mediation paths in the mediational model present was 64.56%. Conclusion: Self-control may increase forgiveness by decreasing the level of rumination.

基金项目：

湖北省教育厅人文社会科学研究专项任务项目：健康网络社交的心理机制和促进策略研究（15Z033）；人的发展与心理健康湖北省重点实验开放项目：网络使用影响工作记忆的机制研究（20161101）资助

作者简介：

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