中国临床心理学杂志

大学生神经质与智能手机成瘾：序列中介效应分析

作者：陈慧许丹阳杨智辉

分类号：R395.2

出版年,卷(期):页码：2017,25(5):888-892

摘要：

目的：探究不确定性忍受力与惧怕否定评价在神经质与智能手机成瘾之间的作用。方法：采用大学生智能手机成瘾量表、中国大五人格问卷简式版-神经质维度、不确定性忍受力量表和简明惧怕否定评价量表对364名大学生进行问卷调查。结果：①神经质水平、智能手机成瘾、不确定性忍受力与惧怕否定评价四个因素之间两两显著相关；②不确定性忍受力与惧怕否定评价均在神经质与智能手机成瘾之间有中介效应，其中不确定性忍受力的中介效应值为0.267，惧怕否定评价的中介效应值为0.006；③不确定性忍受力与惧怕否定评价在神经质与智能手机成瘾之间具有序列中介效应，中介效应值为0.065。结论：不确定性忍受力和惧怕否定评价是神经质与智能手机成瘾之间的中介因素，并具有序列中介效应。

Objective: To explore the relationship between smartphone addiction and neuroticism and the role of IU and FNE in a sample of university students. Methods: 364 college students who owned smartphones were given a series of selfreport questionnaires including Smartphone Addiction Scale for College Students(SAS-C), Chinese Big Five Personality In-ventory brief version-the dimension of neuroticism(CBF-PI-N), Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale(IUS), and Brief Fear of Negative Evaluation Scale(BFNE). Results: ①Not only the neuroticism level were linked to smartphone addiction, but also the levels of IU and FNE(0.427 < r < 0.588, Ps<0.01); ②Both IU and FNE had mediation effects on the relationship between neuroticism and smartphone addiction; ③Neuroticism affected smartphone addiction indirectly through serial mediating ef-fect of IU and FNE. Conclusion: IU and FNE both can be the mediator between neuroticism and smartphone addiction, and there is a serial mediating effect of IU and FNE between neuroticism and smartphone addiction.

基金项目：

本研究得到国家教育规划青年项目（CBA140149）资助

作者简介：

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