中国临床心理学杂志

神经质人格对海军官兵睡眠质量的影响：有调节的中介效应

作者：崔洪波毛婷叶婷婷雷彬斌陈思怡范方

分类号：R395.6

出版年,卷(期):页码：2017,25(3):539-542

摘要：

目的：探讨反刍思维与领悟社会支持在神经质人格与睡眠质量之间的作用机制。方法：采用中国大五人格问卷简式版、领悟社会支持量表、反刍思维量表、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数对892名海军官兵进行调查。结果：神经质人格对海军官兵睡眠质量具有负向预测作用；反刍思维及其各维度在神经质人格与睡眠质量间起部分中介作用；中介作用受到领悟社会支持调节，在反刍思维水平低的个体中更明显。结论：引导官兵提高对社会支持的领悟能力是改善睡眠的有效途径。

Objective: To explore the effects of rumination and perceived social support on the relationship between neuroticism and sleep quality. Methods: 892 naval officers and soldiers were assessed with Chinese Big Five Personality Inventory brief version(CBF-PI-B), Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS), Rumination Response Scale(RRS) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI). Results: ①Neuroticism had negative effect on the sleep quality of naval officers and soldiers; ②the effect of neuroticism on sleep quality was mediated by rumination and its sub-dimensions; ③perceived social support moderated the intermediating effect of rumination. Conclusion: The effective way to improve the sleep of naval officers and soldiers is to guide training and improving the ability of perceived social support.

基金项目：

国家自然科学基金（31671165）；国家社会科学基金（14ZDB159）；广东省委宣传部打造“理论粤军”2014年度重点课题（WT1424）

作者简介：

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