中国临床心理学杂志

大学生独处偏好与积极情感的关系：独处能力的调节作用

作者：江夏赵必华

分类号：R395.6

出版年,卷(期):页码：2017,25(3):527-530

摘要：

目的：考察独处能力对大学生独处偏好与积极情感关系的调节作用。方法：采用独处偏好量表、独处能力量表和积极情感量表对447名大学生进行了调查。结果：①独处偏好与积极情感呈显著负相关；②独处能力在独处偏好与积极情感关系中起调节作用，对于低水平独处能力的大学生，独处偏好能负向预测其积极情感，而对于高水平独处能力的大学生，独处偏好不能预测积极情感。结论：独处能力可以减弱独处偏好对积极情感的预测作用。

Objective: To investigate the moderating role of the ability to be alone on the relationship between preference for solitude and positive affection in college students. Methods: 447 college students were investigated with Preference for Solitude Scale, the Ability to be Alone Scale, and Positive Affection Scale. Results: Preference for solitude was negatively correlated with positive affection. The ability to be alone moderated the relationship between preference for solitude and positive affection. Preference for solitude was negatively associated with positive affection at the lower level of the ability to be alone, but such association was not significant at the higher level of the ability to be alone. Conclusion: The ability to be alone weakens the negative effect of preference for solitude on positive affection.

基金项目：

2014年教育部人文社会科学研究项目（14YJA880100）

作者简介：

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