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健康焦虑元认知量表中文版在医学生中的信度与效度
作者:周怡  戴利莎  邓云龙 
单位:中南大学湘雅三医院心身健康研究所  长沙 410013 
关键词:健康焦虑 元认知 医学生 
分类号:R395.1
出版年,卷(期):页码:2017,25(3):471-474
摘要:

目的:在医学生样本中检验健康焦虑元认知量表中文版的信度和效度,并探索该量表在中国文化背景下的因素结构。方法:以健康焦虑元认知量表、简版健康焦虑量表、元认知问卷为研究工具,对919名大一到大四的医学生进行问卷调查,2周后抽取268名学生进行重测。结果:探索性因素分析表明,抽取3个因素最为合适,累积方差贡献率为47.223%。验证性因素分析显示数据拟合良好(χ2/df=1.828,NFI=0.916,IFI=0.960,CFI=0.960,TLI=0.950,RMSEA=0.041);总量表和3个分量表内部一致性信度在0.641-0.788之间,重测信度在0.501-0.742之间。结论:健康焦虑元认知量表中文版具有良好的信度和效度,可以用于医学生健康焦虑的元认知测量。

Objective: To evaluate the reliability and validity of the Metacognitions about Health Anxiety Questionnaire (MCQ-HA) in Chinese medical students. Methods: 919 freshman to senior medical students were asked to complete the the Metacognitions about Health Anxiety Questionnaire,Short Health Anxiety Inventory and the Metacognitions Questionnaire. After two weeks,268 students were followed to complete the Metacognitions about Health Anxiety Questionnaire. Results: The exploratory factor analysis showed that MCQ-HA consisted of three factor, accounting for 47.223% of the total variance. The confirmatory factor analysis identified a three factor model. NFI=0.916, IFI=0.960, CFI=0.960, TLI=0.950, RMSEA=0.041. Reliability coefficients of the three dimensions and total score ranged from 0.641-0.788, and the test-retest reliability ranged from 0.501-0.742. Conclusion: The Chinese Version of the Metacognitions about Health Anxiety Questionnaire is a reliable and valid instrument in Medical Students.

基金项目:
湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目(14TWB44)
作者简介:
参考文献:

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