设为首页 | 加入收藏
网站首页 本刊简介 编委会 投稿指南 过刊浏览 广告合作 网上订购 下载专区 联系我们  
情绪模仿在情绪感染中的作用:重读模仿-反馈机制
作者:邓欢1  胡平1  李振兴2 
单位:1. 中国人民大学心理学系  北京 100872 
2.
 西南大学心理学部  重庆 400715 
关键词:情绪感染 情绪模仿 模仿-反馈机制 具身情绪 
分类号:R395.1
出版年,卷(期):页码:2016,24(2):225-228
摘要:

模仿-反馈机制突显了情绪模仿在情绪感染中的重要作用。然而,并不是所有的研究者都认同这一点。本文从情绪模仿本身的内涵出发,重新剖析了情绪模仿与情绪感染的关系。情绪模仿具有具身的特征,个体是否采用情绪模仿的方式实现情绪感染,取决于特定的情绪刺激与任务;同时,情绪模仿促进情绪感染的程度也会受到认知推理的影响。

Mimicry-feedback mechanism theory believes that emotional mimicry is crucial for emotional contagion. However, not all researchers agree with the emphasis of emotional mimicry in emotional contagion. Accordingly, this review reanalyzed the relationship between emotional mimicry and emotional contagion, in terms of the characteristics of emotional mimicry. Due to the feature of embodiment, whether emotional mimicry is used to promote emotional contagion or not is de-termined by the specific stimulus and task. Moreover, the influence of emotional mimicry on emotional contagion is affected by cognition.

基金项目:
中国人民大学科学研究基金(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助)项目(12XNLL06)和中国人民大学科学研究基金(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助)项目(15XNLQ05)
作者简介:
参考文献:

1 Hess U,Houde S,Fischer A.Do we mimic what we see or what we know.Collective Emotions,2014,New York:Oxford University Press
2 Dimberg U.Facial reactions to facial expressions.Psychophysiology,1982,19(6):643-647
3 Dimberg U,Thunberg M,Elmehed K.Unconscious facial reactions to emotional facial expressions.Psychological Science,2000,11(1):86-89
4 Hess U,Fischer A.Emotional mimicry as social regulation.Personality and Social Psychology Review,2013,17(2):142-157
5 Hatfield E,Cacioppo JL,Rapson RL.Emotional contagion.Current Directions in Psychological Sciences,1993,2(3):96-99
6 Hennenlotter A,Dresel C,Castrop F,et al.The link between facial feedback and neural activity within central circuitries of emotion-new insights from botulinum toxin-induced denervation of frown muscles.Cerebral Cortex,2009,19(3):537-542
7 Sato W,Fujimura T,Kochiyama T,et al.Relationships among facial mimicry,emotional experience,and emotion recognition.Plos One,2013,8(3):e57889
8 Hoffman ML.How automatic and representational is empathy,and why.Behavioral and Brain Sciences,2002,25(1):38-39
9 Geangu E,Benga O,Stahl D,et al.Contagious crying beyond the first days of life.Infant Behavior and Development,2010,33(3):279-288
10 Rueff-Lopes R,Navarro J,Caetano A,et al.A markov chain analysis of emotional exchange in voice-to-voice communication:Testing for the mimicry hypothesis of emotional contagion.Human Communication Research,2015,41(3):412-434
11 Dimberg U,Thunberg M.Empathy,emotional contagion,and rapid facial reactions to angry and happy facial expressions.PsyCh Journal,2012,1(2):118-127
12 Strack F,Martin LL,Stepper S.Inhibiting and facilitating conditions of the human smile:a nonobtrusive test of the facial feedback hypothesis.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,1988,54(5):768-777
13 王柳生,蔡淦,戴家隽,等.具身情绪:视觉图片的证据.中国临床心理学杂志,2013,21(2):188-190
14 Dimberg U,Söderkvist S.The voluntary facial action technique:A method to test the facial feedback hypothesis.Journal of Nonverbal Behavior,2011,35(1):17-33
15 Hennig-Thurau T,Groth M,Paul M,et al.Are all smiles created equal? How emotional contagion and emotional labor affect service relationships.Journal of Marketing,2006,70(3):58-73
16 Barsade SG.The ripple effect:Emotional contagion and its influence on group behavior.Administrative Science Quarterly,2002,47(4):644-675
17 Blairy S,HerreraP,HessU.Mimicry and the judgment of emotional facial expressions.Journal of Nonverbal Behavior,1999,23(1):5-41
18 Duffy KA,Chartrand TL.Mimicry:Causes and consequences.Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences,2015,3:112-116
19 Fischer AH,BeckerD,Veenstra L.Emotional mimicry in social context:the case of disgust and pride.Frontiers in Psychology,2012,3(2):475-483
20 Hess U,Blairy S.Facial mimicry and emotional contagion to dynamic emotional facial expressions and their influence on decoding accuracy.International Journal of Psychophysiology,2001,40(2):129-141
21 Tamietto M,Castelli L,Vighetti S,et al.Unseen facial and bodily expressions trigger fast emotional reactions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,2009,106(42):17661-17666
22 Niedenthal PM.Embodying emotion.Science,2007,316(5827):1002-1005
23 刘亚,王振宏,孔风.情绪具身观:情绪研究的新视角.心理科学进展,2011,19(1):50-59
24 Gallese V,Sinigaglia C.What is so special about embodied simulation? Trends in Cognitive Sciences,2011,15(11):512-519
25 孙亚斌,王锦琰,罗非.共情中的具身模拟现象与神经机制.中国临床心理学杂志,2014,22(1):53-57
26 Winkielman P,Niedenthal P,Wielgosz J,et al.Embodiment of cognition and emotion.APA Handbook of Personality and Social Psychology:Vol.1.Attitudes and Social Cognition,ed.M.Mikulincer and P.R.Shaver,2015.151-175
27 Niedenthal PM,Mermillod M,Maringer M,et al.The Simulation of Smiles (SIMS) model:Embodied simulation and the meaning of facial expression.Behavioral and Brain Sciences,2010,33(6):417-480
28 Sonnby-Borgstrom M.Automatic mimicry reactions as related to differences in emotional empathy.Scandinavian Journal of Psychology,2002,43(5):433-443
29 张奇勇,卢家楣.情绪感染的概念与发生机制.心理科学进展,2013,21(9):1596-1604
30 Niedenthal PM,Winkielman P,Mondillon L,et al.Embodiment of emotion concepts.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,2009,96(6):1120-1136
31 Maister L,Slater M,Sanchez-Vives MV,et al.Changing bodies changes minds:Owning another body affects social cognition.Trends in Cognitive Sciences,2015,19(1):6-12
32 Wang Y,Hamilton AFD.Social top-down response modulation (STORM):a model of the control of mimicry in social interaction.Frontiers in Human Neuroscience,2012,6:153-162
33 Hatfield E,Bensman L,Thornton PD,et al.New perspectives on emotional contagion:A review of classic and recent research on facial mimicry and contagion.Interpersona:An International Journal of Personal Relationships,2014,8(2):159-179
34 de Gelder B,Snyder J,Greve D,et al.Fear fosters flight:A mechanism for fear contagion when perceiving emotion expressed by a whole body.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,2004,101(47):16701-16706
35 Moore A,Gorodnitsky I,Pineda J.EEG mu component responses to viewing emotional faces.Behavioural Brain Research,2012,226(1):309-316
36 张奇勇.情绪感染的发生机制及其调节模型.上海师范大学,2014
37 Laird JD,LacasseK.Bodily influences on emotional feelings:Accumulating evidence and extensions of William James's theory of emotion.Emotion review,2014,6(1):27-34

服务与反馈:
文章下载】【加入收藏
您是第访问者

《中国临床心理学杂志》编辑部
地址:湖南省长沙市中南大学湘雅二医院内, 410011
电 话:0731-85292472    电子邮件:cjcp_china@163.com
本系统由北京博渊星辰网络科技有限公司设计开发 技术支持电话:010-63361626