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远洋航行人员抑郁及其影响因素研究进展
作者:杨娟1  蔡琳2 
单位:1. 海南医学院临床学院心理系  海口571199 
2.
 西南民族大学社会学与心理学学院  成都610041 
关键词:远洋航行人员 抑郁 影响因素 
分类号:R395.2
出版年,卷(期):页码:2015,23(6):1061-1064
摘要:

远洋航行的工作环境让远洋航行人员长时间处于心理应激状态,在生理、心理和行为等方面产生一系列应激反应,继而引发抑郁等情绪问题。本研究在参阅远洋航行人员抑郁及其影响因素的相关文献的基础上,对远洋航行人员抑郁的改变特征及影响因素进行探讨,指出其是生物、心理和社会因素共同作用的结果。未来研究应注重构建远洋航行人员抑郁的成因模型,为抑郁障碍的预防与治疗,维护远洋航行人员的身心健康,提高远洋工作效率和推动远洋航行的发展提供参考。

Hard work of pelagic fishing puts great stress on fishermen, and produces stress responses in physiology, psy-chology and behavior, then results in depression. On the basis of referring to relevant literatures, it showed that the mecha-nism of depression of pelagic fishermen may be attributed to the interaction of three factors, including biologic, psychologi-cal and social facets. Future studies should be focused on building of the causal model of depression of pelagic fishermen, to give a reference for the prevention and treatment of depressive disorders, the protection of mental health, the increase of work efficiency and the development of pelagic fishing.

基金项目:
国家自然科学基金地区项目(31360235);中国科学院心理健康重点实验室开放课题(KLMH2014K01);海南省人文医学研究基地2014年规划课题(QRYZD201402)资助
作者简介:
参考文献:

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