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颌面肿瘤患者心理状况分析
作者:彭红莉1  王祖承2  叶为民3  仇剑崟2  徐鹤定2 
单位:1. 湖南省脑科医院 湖南长沙 410011 
2.
 上海市精神卫生中心 
3.
 上海市第九人民医院 
关键词:Oral maxillofacial tumor Emotion 
分类号:R395.1
出版年,卷(期):页码:2001,9(4):288-289
摘要:

Objective:To study emotional problems of preoperative and postoperative patients with oral maxillofacial tumor.Methods:Sixty-two patients with maxillofacial tumor were administered with the SAS,SDS and SCL-90 for pre-post operative comparisons.Results:There were significant differences in the scores of SAS,SDS and SCL-90,but no significant differences was found in the SCL-90 anxiety subscale.When comparing patients below and above the age of 50,there were significant differences in SAS score,as well as the somatization and obsessive-compulsive scales of SCL-90.Patients with malignant tumors were found to be more depressed before and after operation than patients with benign tumors.Conclusion:Patients with oral maxillofacial tumor experience significant anxiety before and after operation.Patients with malignant tumors experience more severe depression than patients with benign tumors.

Objective:To study emotional problems of preoperative and postoperative patients with oral maxillofacial tumor.Methods:Sixty-two patients with maxillofacial tumor were administered with the SAS,SDS and SCL-90 for pre-post operative comparisons.Results:There were significant differences in the scores of SAS,SDS and SCL-90,but no significant differences was found in the SCL-90 anxiety subscale.When comparing patients below and above the age of 50,there were significant differences in SAS score,as well as the somatization and obsessive-compulsive scales of SCL-90.Patients with malignant tumors were found to be more depressed before and after operation than patients with benign tumors.Conclusion:Patients with oral maxillofacial tumor experience significant anxiety before and after operation.Patients with malignant tumors experience more severe depression than patients with benign tumors.

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作者简介:
参考文献:

[1] 张明园.精神科评定量表手册.长沙:湖南科学技术出版社,1993.16-41
[2] 陈建平,郑柏华,王宾,等.胃肠癌患者手术前后情绪状况比罗较.中国临床心理学杂志,2000,8(1):55-56
[3] 黄丽,姜乾金,任尉红.应对方式、社会支持与癌症病人心身症状的相关性研究.中国心理卫生志,1996,10(4):160-161
[4] 自白海,郭秀萍.976例癌症病人心理分析和心理治疗探讨.中国行为医学科学,2001,1 0(2):125-126
[5] 陈伟良,潘集阳,冼敏茜.口腔颌面部肿瘤患者的抑郁反应.中国心理卫生杂志,1996,10(1):39

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