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护士生活质量及影响因素研究
作者:黄永兰  王高华  臧德馨 
单位:武汉大学人民医院精神科 湖北 武汉 430060 
关键词:Nurse Quality of life WHOQOL-100 
分类号:R395.6
出版年,卷(期):页码:2002,10(3):211-212
摘要:

<p><b>Objective</b> To investigate factors related to quality of life among nurses.<b>Methods</b> 1103 nurses were sampled from 5 hospitals and administered with WHOQOL-100.<b>Results</b> There were significant differences between nurses' on major variables of quality of life.Levels of depression and anxiety had important influence on the quality of life of nurses.<b>Conclusion</b> The quality of life of nurses was within normal range.Some variables such as mental health status and family factors might play an important role in nurses' quality of life.</p>

<p><b>Objective</b> To investigate factors related to quality of life among nurses.<b>Methods</b> 1103 nurses were sampled from 5 hospitals and administered with WHOQOL-100.<b>Results</b> There were significant differences between nurses' on major variables of quality of life.Levels of depression and anxiety had important influence on the quality of life of nurses.<b>Conclusion</b> The quality of life of nurses was within normal range.Some variables such as mental health status and family factors might play an important role in nurses' quality of life.</p>

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参考文献:

<p>[1] 方积乾主编.生存质量测定方法及应用.北京:北京医科大学出版社.2000<br /> [2] World Health Organization.WHOQLO Ueser Manual.WHO,Geneva.1998<br /> [3] 张明圆主编.精神科评定量表手册.湖南科技出版社.1993<br /> [4] 方积乾,郝元涛,杨彩霞,等.世界卫生组织生活质量量表中文版的信度与效度.中国心理卫生杂志,1999,4:203-205<br /> [5] Raines,ML.Psychological variables in nurses' ethical decision-making:the relationships among moral reasoning,coping style and ethics stress.DAI-B,1995,55(7):2649<br /> [6] Harri M.Assessing the quality of the working life of nurse educators in Finland:perceptions of nurse educators and their spouses.J Adv Nurs,1995,21(2):378-386<br /> [7] 陈向一,江捍平,丁红,等.深圳特区已婚妇女的生活质量及其影响因素.中国临床心理学杂志,1999,7(3):138-142<br /> [8] 许淑莲.离退休干部生活质量与自觉幸福度及其影响因素研究.中国心理卫生杂志,1993,7(2):63-66</p>

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