Objective:To explore the cognitive styles and personality characteristics of patients with peptic ulcer.Methods:The personality characteristics,defense styles, and cognitive styles of 30 patients and 30 controls were evaluated.Results:(1)The patients group got higher scores on defense mechanism of sublimation,intercourse trend,consumptive trend and self-making than the control group.(2)Logistic analysis showed that some factors of DSQ were significantly different between the patient group and control group.(3)The interaction between personality and cognitive styles was also found in the analysis.Conclusion:Personality and cognitive styles together contributed to the onset and the course of peptic ulcers.

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