中国临床心理学杂志

大学生网络利他行为量表的编制

作者：郑显亮¹ 2 祝春兰³ 顾海根⁴

单位：1. 赣南师范学院教育科学学院江西赣州341000
2. 赣南师范学院教育经济研究中心江西赣州341000
3. 上海青年管理干部学院
4. 上海师范大学教育学院

关键词：网络利他行为大学生信度效度

分类号：B841

出版年,卷(期):页码：2011,19(5):606-608

摘要：

目的：编制大学生网络利他行为量表。方法：通过开放式问卷调查，形成57个项目的量表初稿，然后采用探索性和验证性因素分析对量表结构进行检验。结果：量表包含30个项目，分为4个因子，解释了总变异的54.647%；总量表的α系数、分半信度和重测信度分别为0.937、0.891和0.859，各维度的α系数在0.800～0.878之间，分半信度在0.781～0.858之间，重测信度在0.711～0.813之间；验证性因素分析显示各拟合指数达到要求。结论：大学生网络利他行为量表具有较好的信度和效度，可以作为进一步研究的工具。

Objective:develop a scale of college students’ internet altruistic behavior.Methods:College studentswere investigated by an open questionnaire in advance,and 57 items were compiled in the first-scale.Results:The scaleconsisted of 30 items.The exploratory factor analysis indicated that the scale had four factors explaining 54.647% of thetotal variance.The Cronbach’s alpha coefficient,split-half coefficient and test-retest reliability for the scale were 0.937,0.891 and 0.859;the Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for the dimensions ranged from 0.800 to 0.878,split-half coefficientfrom 0.781 to 0.858,test-retest reliability from 0.711 to 0.813.The confirmatory factor analysis showed the fit indexes:χ2/df =4.27,RMSEA=0.07,NNFI=0.97,CFI=0.97,GFI=0.90.Conclusion:The scale of college students’ internet altruisticbehavior had satisfying reliabilities and validities,which can be used as a further research tool.

基金项目：

上海市重点学科“发展与教育心理学”(S30401)资助

作者简介：

参考文献：

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