中国临床心理学杂志

大学生内隐心理疾病污名的刻板解释偏差研究

作者：陈晓惠方明余益兵

分类号：R395.6

出版年,卷(期):页码：2012,20(6):846-848

摘要：

目的:探查大学生群体对心理疾病患者是否存在内隐污名,同时考察心理学专业和非心理学专业大学生内隐污名是否存在差异。方法:采用刻板解释偏差测量问卷对50名心理学专业和50名非心理学专业大学生进行测量。结果:非心理学专业大学生对普通人群体的消极行为做了更多的解释;两个专业大学生对心理疾患群体的消极行为倾向于内归因,对普通人群体的消极行为倾向于外归因。结论:大学生群体普遍存在内隐心理疾病污名;非心理学专业大学生比心理学专业大学生内隐污名程度深。

Objective: To explore whether university students have implicit mental illness-related stigma and whether psychology students are different from non-psychology students in implicit mental illness-related stigma.Methods: 50 psychology students and 50 non-psychology students finished the study task through SEB questionnaires.Results: Non-psychology students had more explanations for the positive behaviors of common people;all the students tended to attribute the negative behaviors of mental illness people to internal attribution and the negative behaviors of common people to external attribution.Conclusion: The implicit mental illness-related stigma does exist in university students;the implicit mental illness-related stigma is deeper in the non-psychology students than in the psychology students.

基金项目：

教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(11YJC190033);安徽省教育厅人文社科项目(SK2012B177)

作者简介：

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