设为首页 | 加入收藏
网站首页 本刊简介 编委会 投稿指南 过刊浏览 广告合作 网上订购 下载专区 联系我们  
幼儿说谎与问题行为、家庭功能的关系
作者:董会芹1  刘倩2  张文新3 
单位:1. 山东师范大学教育学院  济南 250014 
2.
 山东女子学院教育学院 济南 250002 
3.
 山东师范大学心理学院  济南 250014 
关键词:幼儿 说谎 家庭功能 
分类号:R395.6
出版年,卷(期):页码:2014,22(1):174-177
摘要:

目的:探讨幼儿说谎与问题行为、家庭功能的关系。方法:使用幼儿说谎问卷、家庭功能问卷以及儿童行为记录表-家长版对445名3-6岁幼儿进行调查。结果:①幼儿说谎能够正向显著预测除社交退缩以外的其他所有问题行为;②家庭功能中的情感卷入和行为控制两个维度能负向显著预测幼儿的说谎。结论:幼儿说谎与问题行为具有共发性,与家庭功能发挥不好有关。

Objective: To explore the relationship between lying, problem behaviors and family functioning in preschool children. Methods: Children's False Statement-Parents Form, Family Function Device and Child Behavior Checklist-Parents Report Form were used to 445 children with age ranged from 3 to 6 years old. Results: ①Children's lying had significant positive effect on all other problem behaviors except social withdrawal. ②Affective involvement and behavioral control of family functioning had significant negative effects on children's lying. Conclusion: Poor family functioning may be a main cause for the Children's lying, which is closely related to their problem behaviors.

基金项目:
山东师范大学教育学原理国家重点(培育)学科项目;山东省社会科学规划研究项目(13CZXJ11);国家自然科学基金项目(30970905)
作者简介:
参考文献:

1 Lee K. Lying as doing deceptive things with words: A speech act theoretical perspective. In Astington JW. Minds in the making. Oxford, England: Blackwell Publishers, 2000. 177-196
2 Achenbach TM, Edelbrock CS. Behavioral problems and competencies reported by parents of normal and disturbed children aged 4 through 16. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 1981, 46(1): 1-82
3 Engels R, Finkenauer C, Kooten D. Lying behavior, family functioning and adjustment in early adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 2006, 35(6): 949-958
4 Lewis M. How parental attitudes affect the problems of lying in children. Smith College Studies in Social Work, 1931, 1: 403-404
5 Gervais J, Tremblay RE, Desmarais-Gervais L, et al. Chil-dren' s persistent lying, gender differences, and disruptive behaviors: A longitudinal perspective. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2002, 24(2): 213-221
6 Mitchell S, Rosa P. Boyhood behavior problems as precur-sors to criminality: A 15-year follow-up study. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 1981, 22(1): 19-33
7 Kraut RE, Price JD. Machiavellianism in parents and their children. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1976, 33(6): 782-786
8 Finkenauer C, Engels R, Meeus W. Keeping secrets from parents: Advantages and disadvantages of secrecy in adoles-cence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 2002, 31(2): 123-136
9 刘曦,张建新,叶界佑. 以一般性人际关系维度构建家庭关系功能量表. 中国临床心理学杂志,2011,19(5):612-614
10 李波,安芹,贾晓明. 家庭婚姻状况与家庭功能、 中学生自尊及行为问题的关系. 中国临床心理学杂志,2009,17(3):295-296
11 Ostrov JM. Deception and subtypes of aggression during ear-ly childhood. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 2006, 93(4): 322-336
12 Epstein N, Baldwin L, Bishop D. The McMaster Family As-sessment Device. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 1983, 9(2): 171-180
13 周浩,龙立荣. 共同方法偏差的统计检验与控制方法. 心理科学进展,2004,12(6):942-950
14 夏凌翔. 自立人格与心身症状:特质-应激-症状相符中介模型的检验. 心理学报,2011,43(6):650-660
15 Allen JP, Hauser ST, Bell KL, et al. Longitudinal assessment of autonomy and relatedness in adolescent-family interac-tions as predictors of adolescent ego development and self-esteem. Child Development, 1994, 65(1): 179-194

服务与反馈:
文章下载】【加入收藏
您是第访问者

《中国临床心理学杂志》编辑部
地址:湖南省长沙市中南大学湘雅二医院内, 410011
电 话:0731-85292472    电子邮件:cjcp_china@163.com
本系统由北京博渊星辰网络科技有限公司设计开发 技术支持电话:010-63361626