中国临床心理学杂志

偏见的消融——无偏见动机的抑制作用

作者：张陆¹ 2 佐斌²

单位：1. 华中农业大学社会学系/农村社会建设与管理研究中心武汉 430070
2. 华中师范大学心理学院武汉 430079

分类号：R395.1

出版年,卷(期):页码：2013,21(6):912-915

摘要：

目的:本研究意在考察无偏见动机对自动激活偏见的抑制作用。方法:利用四分模型分解IAT的认知加工过程,通过模型拟合度比较和方差分析,考察无偏见动机对IAT认知加工过程的作用。结果:自动激活偏见与自我报告的偏见存在显著关联;无偏见动机水平高的人拥有较低水平的自动激活偏见;高自动激活偏见者在无偏见动机的作用下,表现出低的偏见行为。结论:无偏见动机能够有效抑制偏见态度的自动激活。

Objective:To explore the effect of unprejudiced motivation on the automatic prejudice.Method:The study used a quad model of implicit task to separate the IAT cognitive processing, and explored the role of unprejudiced motivation on the processes of the IAT.Results:The results indicated that, the automatic prejudice was related with the self-re ported prejudice, and the unprejudiced motivation effectively inhibited the automatic prejudice. Further, individuals with high automatic prejudice presented less prejudice led by unprejudiced motivation.Conclusion:These findings suggest unprejudiced motivation can inhibit the automatic prejudice effectively.

基金项目：

教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(11YJC190035);教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(11JZD006)资助

作者简介：

参考文献：

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